Credit Card Anyone?
The emergence of electronic age made almost
everything possible to people. Determining and curing terminal
diseases made convenient, reaching uncharted territories became a
possibility, and most of all; everyday life of people is made easy
by the technology. We now have more convenient stores, easier means
of transportation and a variety of gadgets that makes work and
pleasure almost effortless.
When it comes to finances, technology—through
efficient banking system and services—has given people better
alternatives and options how to manage their finances. Among the so
many financial management schemes that emerged, one alternative
stands out among the rest—the credit card.
Credit card, especially to working people and
those who live very busy lives, has become an ultimate financial
“savior.” More than just being a status symbol or an add-on to
expensive purses and wallets, credit card has revolutionized the
way people spend their money.
But, more than the glamour and the convenience
credit card brings, there is much more to this card than most
people could ever imagine.
Credit Card 101
Before indulging much into the never-ending list
of the advantages and disadvantages of having a credit card, it is
very important for people to first have a brief realization of what
credit card really is in order for them to maximize its
potentials.
In layman’s terms, credit card is a card that
allows a person to make purchases up to the limit set by the card
issuer. One must then pay off the balance in installments with
interest payments. Usually, credit card payment per month ranges
from the minimum amount set by the bank to entire outstanding
balance. And since it is a form of business, the longer the credit
card holder wait to pay off his or her entire amount, the more
interest pile up.
Since having a credit card is a responsibility,
only those people who are of legal age and have the capability to
pay off the amount they are going to spend through their credit
card, is allowed to have one. Actually, most of the adults in the
U.S. use credit card because this is very convenient compared to
carrying cash or checks every time they have to purchase
something.
It is also equally important to be familiar with
the different types of credit cards before you begin to build up
credit card balances and to avoid having a nightmare of debt. Since
credit cards are indispensable to most consumers, it is a must that
they understand the types of card that include charge cards,
bankcards, retail cards, gold cards and secured cards. All of these
types come in one of two interest rate options—the fixed and
variable.
Actually, it doesn’t really matter if you decide
to have a fixed-rate credit card because the interest rate remains
the same. Compared to variable rate cards where rate may be subject
to change depends upon the credit card issuer’s discretion,
fixed-rate carry higher interest rates.
Basically, credit card grantors issue three
types of accounts with basic account agreements like the “revolving
agreement” a.k.a. Typical Credit Card Account which allows the
payer to pay in full monthly or prefer to have partial payments
based on outstanding balance. While the Charge Agreement requires
the payer to pay the full balance monthly so they won’t have to pay
the interest charges, the Installment Agreement, on the other hand,
asks the payer to sign a contract to repay a fixed amount of credit
in equal payments in definite period of time.
Another category of credit card accounts
includes the individual and joint accounts where the former asks
the individual alone to repay the debt while the latter requires
the partners responsible to pay.
The common types of credit cards available
through banks and other financial institutions also include
Standard Credit Cards like Balance Transfer Credit Cards and Low
Interest Credit Cards; Credit Cards with Rewards Programs like
Airline Miles Credit Cards, Cash Back Credit Cards and Rewards
Credit Cards; Credit Cards for Bad Credit like Secured Credit Cards
and Prepaid Debit Cards; and Specialty Credit Cards like Business
Credit Cards and Student Credit Cards.
Now that you have an idea how many types of
credit card there is, it is now time to review your goals before
applying for one. Some of the things you should consider is how
will you spend with the credit card monthly, if you plan to carry a
balance at the end of the month, how much are you willing to pay in
annual fees, if you have a strong credit history and is does your
credit in need of rehabilitation. Once you have an idea of what you
are looking for choose the right credit card for you by researching
the information you need that will fit your basic needs. You may
also review the credit cards you’ve research and compare them.
Shopping For a Credit Card?
Regardless of the type of credit card you
choose, be sure to discuss your specific financial needs with your
financial advisor or accountant before applying for any credit
card. It is a must that you understand the benefits of having a
credit card like safety, valuable consumer protections under the
law, and the accessibility and availability of services. The most
popular credit cards include Chase Manhattan Bank, Citibank, Bank
of America, BankOne, American Express, Discover® Card, First
Premier Bank, Advanta, HSBC Bank, and MasterCard Credit Cards.
Although having a credit card is synonymous to
invincibility, this may also trigger a person’s thirst for material
things and may lead into the temptation of buying something they
don’t really need. A credit card bearer should always have in min
that having a credit card is a big responsibility. If they don’t
use it carefully, these may owe more than they can repay. It can
also damage their credit report, and create credit problems that
are quite difficult to repair.
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